REBRANDING NIGERIA: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS
Abstract
In today's global world, many countries are embracing nation branding to differentiate themselves, realize the economies of scale, encourage foreign investment and take control of the narrative of their country, away from negative media portrayals or negative national stereotypes. This study examined Nigeria's attempts at rebranding and building a national brand while analysing the challenges that impeded the success of past attempts and charting a course forward to rebranding Nigeria. Evaluation of previous attempts to rebrand Nigeria showed that it failed due to its cosmetic approach to nation branding and lack of continuity. The study was anchored on persuasion theory and it proposed rebranding Nigeria by addressing the fundamental problems of the country, positioning the country as the tech hub of Africa, rebrand through the country's vibrant creative industry, national icons, promotion of national cohesion and patriotism, curbing corruption, creating an enabling environment for businesses to thrive and employing a systematic approach to nation branding. The study concludes that nation (re)branding must stem out of nation-building, which involves addressing the fundamental issues that stand at variance with the reputation the country is trying to portray of itself. The study recommends attitudinal change and mental re-orientation by both the government and the governed to ensure effective rebranding of Nigeria.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Manage (n.d) what is Persuasion Theory? Meaning. The Executive Track https://www.12manage.com/description_persuasion_theory.html#:~:text=What%20is%2 0Persuasion%20Theory%3F,changing%20the%20attitudes%20of%20receivers. Accesses April 27, 2022.
Adebola O. I; Talabi F.O & Igbekele O. (2012) ‘Rebranding Nigeria: the role of advertising and public relations at correcting Nigeria image’ international Research Journals. Vol. 3(5) pp. 424-428.
Adepetun A. (2021) Nigerian startups retain $1.37bn of Africa’s $4b funding in 2021 The Guardian Newspaper, accessed 22nd January, 2022 from https://guardian.ng/technology/nigerian-startups-retain-1-37bn-of-africas-4b-funding-in-2021/
Akunyili, D. (2009a) Remarks at the corporate Nigeria breakfast meeting with the minister of information and communications, Abuja, April 23
Akunyili, D. (2009b) The Time is Now. Speech delivered as the Honorable Minister of information and communications at the Launch of the Re-branding Nigeria Campaign and unveiling of a new national slogan and logo in Abuja, March 17.
Albert, R. (2009) Clapping with a finger: A rethink of the re-branding Nigeria’ project. In Albert Olawale I. (ed.) Praxis of political concepts and clichés in Nigeria’s Fourth Republic: Essays in honour of Dr. Mu’azu Babangida Aliyu. Ibadan: Bookcraft.
Alegi, P. (2008) ‘“A Nation to Be Reckoned With”: The Politics of World Cup Stadium Construction in Cape Town and Durban, South Africa’, African Affairs 67(3): 397–422.
Amadi, R.N (2017) ‘The Nigerian State Re-branding and the People’s Perception’ International
Journal of Advanced Research, Vol 6:12, 186-199.
Anholt, S. (2008) ‘The Importance of National Reputation’, in Engagement: Public Diplomacy in a Globalised World (Foreign and Commonwealth Office, London) 31–43, http://uscpublicdiplomacy.org/sites/uscpublicdiplomacy.org/files/useruploads/u26739/Engagement_FCO.pdf.
Aronczyk, M. (2008) ‘“Living the Brand”: Nationality, Globality and the Identity Strategies of Nation Branding Consultants’, International Journal of Communication 2: 41–65.
Asemah, E. S. (2010) Public Relations and Democracy in Nigeria: A Componential Overview, Jos: Matkol Press
Avraham, E. & Ketter E. (2013) ‘Marketing Destinations with Prolonged Negative Images: Towards a Theoretical Model’, Tourism Geographies 15(1): 145–64.
Barr, M. (2012) Nation branding as nation building: China’s image campaign. East Asia, 29(1): 81-94.
Browning, C. S. (2016) ‘Nation branding and development: poverty panacea or business as usual?’ Journal of International Relations and Development 19: 50–75.
Brymer, C. (2003) "Branding a Country" retrieved 18th January, 2021 from https://cuts-citee.org/pdf/CDS02-Session3-02.pdf
Gilmore, F. (2002) A country—can it be repositioned? Spain—the success story of country branding. Journal of Brand Management, 9(4-5): 281-293
Halliburton: $150m bribe money found in Swiss Bank. 2009, April 9. Daily Champion.
Idris A. (2021) The world’s biggest VCs are now vying for stakes in Nigeria’s tech sector
Accessed 22nd January, 2022 from https://restofworld.org/2021/the-worlds-biggest-vcs-are-now-vying-for-stakes-in-nigerias-tech-sector/
Ijewere, A. A.& Imhanlahimi, J. E. (2010) Re-branding and Nigeria’s International Image Knowledge Review Journal, Vol 24:4, 30-37.
International Marketing Council of South Africa (2010/2011) 2010/11 Annual Report, http://www.imc.org.za/annual-report/704-annual-report-2010-2011 (accessed 16 January, 2022)
Ojo G. U. & Aghedo I. (2013) ‘Image Re-branding in a Fragile State: The Case of Nigeria’ The Korean Journal of Policy Studies, Vol. 28, No. 2 (2013), pp. 81-107.
Okoroafor, J. (2013)Nigeria is not Broke but Battered with Corruption. National Issues, Opinion Nigeria https://www.opinionnigeria.com/nigeria-is-not-broke-but-battered-with-corruption/ Retrieved April 27, 2022.
Rose, J. (2010) ‘The Branding of States: The Uneasy Marriage of Marketing to Politics’, Journal of Political Marketing 9(4): 254–75.
Szondi, G. (2008) Public diplomacy and nation branding: Conceptual similarities and differences, in discussion papers in diplomacy. Copenhagen: Netherlands Institute of International Relations.
Uchem R. O. (2009) Re-Branding the Nigerian Projects in A Period of Global Economic
Recession: Challenges and Prospects, International Journal of Creativity and Technical Development Vol. 1 (1 – 3), 78-91.
Youde, J. (2009) ‘Selling the State: State Branding as a Political Resource in South Africa’, Place Branding and Public Diplomacy 5(2): 126–40
Adepetun A. (2021) Nigerian startups retain $1.37bn of Africa’s $4b funding in 2021 The Guardian Newspaper, https://guardian.ng/technology/nigerian-startups-retain-1-37bn-of-africas-4b-funding-in-2021/ accessed 22nd January, 2022
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Shodipe Oluwafunmilayo, Ifekristi Ayo-Obiremi, Omowale Adelabu (PhD)
ISSN (PRINT): 2682 - 6135
ISSN (ONLINE): 2682 - 6127
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.